| 추가 번역 |
| hard adj | (rugged) | 거친 |
| | This is a very hard hike, over rocks and boulders. |
| hard adj | (inclement) | 혹독한, 매서운 |
| | It was a hard winter, but they survived. |
| hard adj | (stern) | 냉정한 |
| | She gave him a very hard stare. |
| hard adj | (vigorous) | 격렬한 |
| | They put up a long, hard fight. |
| hard adj | (bad) | 나쁜, 안 좋은 |
| | We have had some very hard luck. |
| hard on [sb] adj | (severe) | ~에게 엄한, ~에게 엄격한 |
| | He's too hard on his children. |
| hard adj | figurative (person: tough, unemotional) | 냉정한, 매정한, 무정한, 쌀쌀맞은 |
| | The old woman rarely showed any emotion and people said she was hard. |
| hard adj | (sharp, distinct) | 뚜렷한, 분명한 |
| | Her face has hard features. |
| hard adj | (photograph: high contrast) | 명암이 뚜렷한 |
| | Print the photo using hard paper. |
| hard adj | figurative (unsentimental) | 무심한 |
| | When I started to cry in his office, he just gave me a hard look and asked me to leave. |
| hard adj | colloquial (stingy) | 인색한 |
| | He won't lend you any money? That's rather hard. |
| hard adj | figurative (currency) (화폐) | 금속인 |
| | You'll need hard currency to pay for this. |
| hard adj | figurative (drink: alcoholic) (술) | 독한, 센 |
| | He only drinks hard liquor, never beer. |
| hard adj | (water: with minerals) (물) | 경수인, 센물인 |
| | Water is hard if it leaves deposits in the shower. |
| hard adj | (baked goods: crusty) | 바삭한 |
| | This bread has a lovely hard crust. |
| hard adj | (baked goods: stale) | 굳은, 딱딱한 |
| | Ellen used the previous day's hard bread to make breadcrumbs. |
| hard adj | technical (textiles: smooth) | 매끈한 |
| | | 보풀이 적은 |
| | The cloth is made with a hard fibre. |
| hard adj | (destructive) | 매서운 |
| | The army made a very hard attack on the enemy town. |
| hard adj | (military installation: protected) | 지하에서 견고히 방위된 |
| | The location of the army's hard missiles is secret. |
| hard adj | (phonetics) (언어) | 경음, 된소리 |
| | You should pronounce this word with a hard "c", not a soft. |
| be hard on [sb] adj | (treat [sb] harshly, sternly) | ~에게 엄한 |
| | My parents were hard on me when I was growing up. |
| hard adv | (intently) | 빤히 |
| | She looked hard at the exam question. |
| hard adv | (severely) | 가혹히 |
| | The teacher looked at him hard, and told him to leave the room. |
| hard adv | (nautical: to an extreme) | 끝까지, 힘껏 |
| | | 최대한 |
| | Go hard aport and make sure everything is alright. |
| hard adv | (with difficulty) | 어렵게 |
| | Her victory was all the sweeter for being hard won. |
hard on [sth],
hard upon [sth] adv + prep | (near, coming up to) | ~에 뒤이어 |
| | It was hard upon nightfall when they arrived. |
| hard n | UK (solid beach) | 번역할 수 없음 |
| | You can access the hard during low tide. |
복합형태:
|
blowhard,
blow-hard n | slang, figurative (boastful person) (속어, 비유) | 허풍선이, 허풍쟁이 명 |
| | That guy's such a blowhard! He never stops talking about his achievements. |
cider,
also UK: cyder n | UK (alcoholic apple drink) | 사과주 명 |
| | After work, we stopped by the pub to have a half pint of cider. |
die-hard,
diehard n | (rigid traditionalist) | 고집스러운 보수주의자 |
| | She's a die hard who believes in the old ways. |
die-hard,
diehard adj | (rigidly traditionalist) | 고집스러운, 완고한 |
| | He's a die-hard supporter of the Republican Party. |
| drive a hard bargain v expr | (be tough negotiator) (협상에서) | 유리한 조건으로 거래하다 |
| | The shopkeeper drove a hard bargain, but we eventually agreed on a price for the vase. |
| hard as nails adj | (tough, durable) | 돌처럼 단단한, 아주 단단한 |
| | I can't crack the ice, it is as hard as nails. |
| hard as nails adj | ([sb]: tough, without sympathy) | 매정한, 냉혹한, 몰인정한, 목석같은 |
| | (관용구) | 피도 눈물도 없는 |
| | Don't expect any sympathy from him, he is as hard as nails. |
| hard at work adj | (working hard) | 열심히 일하고 있는 형 |
| | Miguel was hard at work doing his history project. |
| hard copy n | (physical copy of data) | 하드 카피, 프린트한 자료 |
| | Can you send me a hard copy of the data? |
hardcore,
hard-core adj | (pornography: obscene) (포르노) | 하드 코어한 형 |
| | That store sells hardcore pornography. |
hardcore,
hard-core adj | (person: staunch, committed) | 열성적인 형 |
| | | 전념하는 형 |
| | | 독실한 형 |
| | Mike is a hardcore baseball fan. |
| the hard core n | (those most committed to [sth]) | 철저한 사람, 극단적인 사람, 하드 코어 |
| | (비유) | 골수 |
| | The arduous ascent soon separated the wimps from the hard core. |
| hard currency n | (coins and bills) | 경화 |
| | We accept only hard currency, no checks or credit cards. |
| hard currency n | (currency unlikely to lose value) | 경화 |
| | The price of a hard currency tends to remain stable in the short term. |
hard disk,
magnetic disk n | (computing: disk-reading hardware) (컴퓨터) | 하드 디스크 |
| hard drive n | (data-reading hardware) | 하드 드라이브 명 |
| | The police were able to retrieve information from the fraudster's hard drive. |
| | 경찰이 사기꾼의 하드 드라이브에서 정보를 얻어냈다. |
| hard goods npl | (durable goods) (자동차, 주택 등) | 내구 소비재 |
| | There has been a slowdown in sales of hard goods such as appliances and furniture. |
| hard hat n | (protective helmet) | 안전모, 헬멧 |
| | Visitors to this building site are required to wear a hard hat at all times. |
| hard hat n | US (construction worker) | 건설 노동자 |
| | There was a group of hard hats hanging out at the bar tonight. |
| hard hat n | US, informal (conservative person) | 보수파, 보수주의자 |
| hard-hat adj | US, informal (conservative) | 보수파의, 보수적인 |
| | | 완고한 |
| hard life n | (difficult existence) | 고된 삶 |
| | Working in the coal mines was a hard life. |
hard of hearing,
hard-of-hearing adj | (partially deaf) | 난청의, 귀가 어두운 |
| 참고: hyphens used when term is before a noun |
| | My grandfather is hard of hearing, so don't bother talking to him from across the room. |
| hard sell n | informal, figurative ([sth]: hard to make desirable) | 팔기 어려운 |
| | It will be a hard sell to convince the rebels to back a plan to end the civil war. |
| hard times npl | (financial hardship) | 경제적으로 힘든 시기, 경제적 역경, 궁핍한 시기 |
| | | 불경기, 불황 |
| | Both he and she are unemployed and they're going through some hard times. |
| hard times npl | (difficult period) | 어려운 시기, 힘든 시기 |
| | These are hard times for those wanting to start their own business. |
| hard to believe adj | (not credible) | 믿기 어려운 |
| | It's hard to believe that this was once all open fields. |
| hard to come by adj | (rare, difficult to find) | 수집하기 힘든 형 |
| | First editions of the book are hard to come by. |
| hard to please adj | (fussy, not easily satisfied) | 기쁘게 하기 어려운 형 |
| | My boss has very high expectations of our work and as a result is very hard to please. |
| hard to understand adj | (not reasonable) | 이해하기 어려운 |
| | His motives are hard to understand. |
hard up,
hard-up adj | informal (poor) (비격식) | 돈에 쪼들리는 |
| | | 가난한, 빈곤한 |
| 참고: hyphen used when term is before a noun |
| | I'm not exactly hard up, but I still don't like to waste money. |
| | 딱히 돈에 쪼들리지는 않지만 여전히 돈을 낭비하는 것은 싫어. |
hard up,
hard-up adj | slang (desperate for sex) (속어) | 발정 난 동 |
| | Go on a date with John? No thanks, I'm not that hard up! |
| hard work n | (great effort) | 노력 명 |
| | We would like to commend you on your hard work for the company over the years. |
| hard work n | informal ([sth]: requires effort) | 힘든 일, 노력이 필요한 일 명 |
| | Riding a bike uphill is hard work. |
| hard worker n | ([sb] who works diligently) | 열심히 일하는 사람, 근면성실한 사람 |
| | Julie is a hard worker who does everything that's asked of her. |
hard-headed,
hardheaded adj | (stubborn, unwilling to take advice) | 고집이 센 형 |
| | He is so hard-headed he refused to turn back even when it was obvious we were on the wrong road. |
hard-headed,
hardheaded adj | (unsentimental, pragmatic) | 냉정한, 단호한 형 |
| | Some people find them unsentimental, but my hard-headed methods have always been effective. |
| hard-hitting adj | (blunt, honest) | 직설적인, 솔직한 형 |
| | The hard-hitting documentary about climate change has already won several prestigious awards. |
| hard-nosed adj | figurative, informal (tough, uncompromising) | 냉철한 형 |
| | The journalist is a hard-nosed critic of the current administration. |
| hard-on n | slang (erection) | 발기 |
| | He got a hard-on when she came through the door in nothing but high-heels. |
hard-pressed,
hard pressed,
also US: hardpressed adj | (finding [sth] difficult) | 곤란한, 힘든 |
| | He knew that if asked to justify himself, he would be hard-pressed. |
be hard-pressed to do [sth],
be hard pressed to do [sth],
also US: be hardpressed to do [sth] v expr | (finding [sth] difficult) | ~하기 곤란하다, ~하기 어렵다 |
| | I would be hard-pressed to tell you the capital of Azerbaijan if you asked me. |
hardhat,
hard hat,
hard-hat n | (protective helmet) | 안전모, 헬멧 명 |
hardhat,
hard hat,
hard-hat n | US, informal ([sb] who wears a hardhat, esp construction worker) (미국) | 건설 (공사) 노동자 명 |
hardhat,
hard hat,
hard-hat n | US, slang, figurative (very conservative or patriotic person) (미국, 속어) | 보수주의자 명 |
hardline,
hard-line n as adj | (staunch, uncompromising) | 강경한, 완고한 형 |
hardliner,
hard-liner n | (staunch traditionalist) | 강경론자, 강경파 명 |
| | Howard is a Republican, but he's not a hardliner. |
hardwired,
hard-wired adj | (computer terminal: directly circuited) | 하드웨어에 내장된 형 |
| | Hard-wired terminals are generally considered more reliable than wireless alternatives. |
hardwired,
hard-wired adj | (computing: built into hardware) (컴퓨터) | 하드웨어에 내장된 형 |
| | That is a hard-wired component that cannot be changed or upgraded. |
| | 이건 하드웨어에 내장된 부품이라 교체하거나 업그레이드 시킬 수 없다. |
hardwired,
hard-wired adj | figurative (psychology: innate) | 선천적인 형 |
| | Many of our fears are hard-wired, such as fear of the unknown. |
hardworking,
also UK: hard-working adj | (diligent) | 열심히 일하는 동 |
| | | 근면한 형 |
| | The seasonal workers employed to help with the harvest are very hardworking indeed. |
| have a hard time v expr | (experience difficulties) | 힘든 시간을 갖다 |
| | Be kind to her - she's having a really hard time right now. |
| pretty hard adj | informal (quite difficult) | 꽤 어려운, 힘든 형 |
| | Wow! that test was pretty hard. |
| pretty hard adv | informal (severely) | 심각하게 부 |
| | The car was hit pretty hard in the accident. |
| pretty hard adj | informal (quite firm or solid) | 꽤 단단한 형 |
| | That type of wood's pretty hard. |
think long and hard,
think long and hard about [sth] v expr | (deliberate at length) | 고심하다 |
| | | 심사숙고하다 |
| try hard vi + adv | informal (make an effort) | 노력하다, 애쓰다 |
| | Try hard to be on your best behavior at the party. |
| work hard vi + adv | (be diligent, apply yourself) | 열심히 하다 동 |
| | When studying for exams it is important to work hard. |
| work hard vi + adv | (be devoted to your job) | 열성을 다하다, 공들이다 동 |
| | Mick works hard for very little pay. |